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Essentially Polish, yet like nowhere else, you can learn Polish history through Krakow's heritage. Formerly the capital of Poland and now the cultural and intellectual centre, the city will charm you with the people's vitality and its vibrant night life.
Krakow's Old Town was luckily untouched by the Germans during the Second World War. The intact beauty of this city is listed by UNESCO as one of the world's twelve most significant historic sites.
Most places of interest in Krakow are situated in the Old Town lying in the heart of the city. The most popular place amongst locals as well as tourists is the Main Market Square (Rynek Glowny). The locals love it for its cafes, restaurants and bustle; the tourists love it for its incredible atmosphere and historic buildings.
In the middle of the Main Market Square stands the Renaissance Cloth Hall (Sukiennice) which formerly was built in the Gothic style. There is the big twin-towered St Mary's Church (Kosciol Mariacki) founded in 14th century on the East side of the square. This church is certainly one of the finest Gothic buildings in Poland.
Soon after you start walking around Krakow's Old Town you will see that it is more like stepping back in time. There are many reminders of Krakow's rich history and one of them is certainly the Wawel - Royal Castle (Zamek Krolewski). Situated on Wawel Hill it is one of the most imposing Castles in Europe. Built at the beginning of the 16th century it is a great example of European Renaissance Architecture. The whole Old Town is encircled by Planty Park which was laid down on the remains of the city walls. Now there is only a small part of the fortification remaining at the end of Florianska Street, where young artists hang their paintings.
Other attractions of interest:
- St Peter and St Paul's Church (Kosciol Sw.Piotra i Pawla)
- College Maius (Collegium Maius)
- Florian's Gate
- Juliusz Slowacki Theatre
- Jewish Museum and Old Synagogue
Beyond the city:
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